Neonatal Surgery in Mumbai

If you are looking for an experienced Pediatric Neonatal Surgeon in Mumbai, Dr. Bhavesh Doshi, Consultant General, Laparoscopic and Pediatric Surgeon, provides comprehensive surgical care for newborns with congenital and acquired surgical conditions at Dhanvantari Hospital. With specialized training in neonatal and paediatric surgery, he offers expert management using modern surgical techniques while working closely with neonatologists and paediatric specialists to ensure the best possible outcomes.

What Is Neonatal Surgery?

Neonatal surgery refers to surgical procedures performed on newborn babies during the first 28 days of life.

Many parents ask,

"Why would a newborn need surgery so soon after birth?"

Some babies are born with congenital abnormalities that prevent normal breathing, feeding, digestion, or urination. Others may develop emergency surgical conditions shortly after birth. Early surgery helps correct these problems and improves the baby's chances of healthy growth and development.

Neonatal surgery requires specialized expertise because newborns have unique anatomical and physiological needs that differ significantly from older children and adults.

Which Conditions Require Neonatal Surgery?

A Pediatric Neonatal Surgeon manages a wide range of congenital and emergency conditions affecting newborns.

Common conditions include:

Esophageal Atresia and Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF)

A birth defect where the food pipe does not develop normally, making feeding impossible and increasing the risk of aspiration.

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH)

A condition in which abdominal organs move into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm, affecting lung development and breathing.

Intestinal Atresia

Parts of the intestine are absent or blocked, preventing normal digestion.

Malrotation and Midgut Volvulus

Abnormal rotation of the intestines that may cut off blood supply and require emergency surgery.

Imperforate Anus (Anorectal Malformation)

A congenital condition where the anal opening is absent or improperly formed.

Hirschsprung Disease

A condition in which nerve cells are absent in part of the intestine, causing severe constipation and bowel obstruction.

Abdominal Wall Defects

Such as:

• Gastroschisis
• Omphalocele

where abdominal organs develop outside the baby's abdomen.

Congenital Lung Lesions

Certain lung abnormalities detected before or after birth may require surgical treatment.

Neonatal Ovarian Cysts

Large ovarian cysts in newborn girls occasionally require surgery.

What Symptoms May Indicate a Surgical Problem in a Newborn?

Parents should seek immediate medical attention if a newborn has:

• Difficulty feeding
• Repeated vomiting (especially green vomit)
• Severe abdominal swelling
• Failure to pass stool after birth
• Difficulty breathing
• Excessive drooling
• Persistent choking during feeds
• Swelling or mass in the abdomen
• Absence of the anal opening
• Bluish discoloration or poor feeding

Early diagnosis greatly improves treatment outcomes.

How Are Neonatal Surgical Conditions Diagnosed?

Many congenital conditions are now detected even before birth.

Investigations may include:

Prenatal Ultrasound

Many birth defects can be identified during routine pregnancy scans.

Foetal MRI

Recommended in selected pregnancies to better evaluate complex abnormalities.

Physical Examination After Birth

A detailed newborn examination often identifies congenital abnormalities immediately after delivery.

X-rays

Useful for diagnosing intestinal obstruction and chest abnormalities.

Ultrasound

Helps evaluate abdominal organs, kidneys, bladder, and soft tissues.

CT Scan or MRI

Occasionally required for complex congenital conditions.

Blood Tests

Performed to assess the baby's overall health before surgery.

How Is Neonatal Surgery Performed?

Every newborn is carefully evaluated by a multidisciplinary team before surgery.

Depending on the condition, treatment may involve:

• Open neonatal surgery
• Minimally invasive (laparoscopic or thoracoscopic) surgery where appropriate
• Staged reconstructive procedures
• Emergency surgery for life-threatening conditions

Following surgery, babies are cared for in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) where they receive specialized monitoring, nutrition, pain management, and respiratory support until recovery.

Why Early Surgery Is Important

Many parents ask,

"Can surgery wait until my baby grows older?"

For many neonatal conditions, early surgery is essential because delaying treatment can lead to:

• Severe infection
• Bowel damage
• Breathing difficulties
• Poor nutrition
• Permanent organ damage
• Life-threatening complications

Timely surgical intervention significantly improves survival and long-term development.

Why Choose Dr. Bhavesh Doshi – Pediatric Neonatal Surgeon in Mumbai?

Choosing the right Pediatric Neonatal Surgeon is one of the most important decisions for families whose newborn requires surgery. Dr. Bhavesh Doshi is a highly experienced General, Laparoscopic and Pediatric Surgeon with extensive training in neonatal and paediatric surgery.

After completing his MBBS from K. J. Somaiya Medical College, he pursued M.S. General Surgery, gaining comprehensive exposure to multiple surgical specialties, including paediatric surgery, paediatric urology, oncology surgery, plastic surgery, and urosurgery. He further specialized in Paediatric Surgery at the Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences, where he trained at a high-volume tertiary referral centre dedicated to paediatric surgical care. He later expanded his expertise at L.T.M.G. Medical College and Sion Hospital, managing complex neonatal surgeries, paediatric gastrointestinal disorders, paediatric urology, congenital abnormalities, and paediatric neurosurgical conditions.

At Dhanvantari Hospital, Dr. Bhavesh Doshi works closely with neonatologists, paediatricians, anaesthesiasts, and NICU specialists to provide comprehensive care for newborns with congenital and emergency surgical conditions. His approach focuses on early diagnosis, evidence-based treatment, minimally invasive techniques whenever appropriate, and compassionate support for families throughout their baby's treatment journey.